General
Toe Chang -- Gym / Training Facility
Kuk Gi -- National Flag
Toe Balk -- Training Uniform
Dee -- Belt
Sah Bum (Nim) -- Master or Head Instructor (Honorable)
Kyo Sah (Nim) -- Assistant to the Instructor (Honorable)
Nim -- Honorable
Je Ja -- Pupil
Dan -- Degree as in Black Belt rank
Gup -- Class as in Color Belt rank
Ki Hap -- Sound Off
Ha Dan -- Lower Body
Choong Dan -- Middle Body
Sahng Dan -- Upper Body
Kong Kyuk -- Attack
Mahkee -- Block / Defend
Ahp -- Front
Yup -- Side
Dwi -- Back
Shi Sun -- Focus of the Eyes
Kyok Pa -- Breaking Techniques
Ho Sin Sul -- Self Defense
Neh Gung -- Internal Power
Weh Gung -- External Power
Sahm Bu Dae Ryun -- 3-Step Sparring
Il Bu Dae Ryun -- 1-Step Sparring
Cha Yu Dae Ryun -- Free Spar
Basic Actions
Ha Dan Mahkee -- Low Block
Choong Dan Kong Kyuk -- Middle Attack (Punch)
Sahng Dan Kong Kyuk -- Upper Attack (Punch)
Sahng Dan Mahkee -- High Block
Ahnesu Pahkoo Ro Choong Dan Mahkee -- In-To-Out Middle Block
Pahkesu Ahnoo Ro Choong Dan Mahkee -- Out-To-In Middle Block
Sahng Soo Mahkee -- Double Hand (Fist) Block
Ha Dan Soo Do Mahkee -- Lower Knife Hand Block
Choong Dan Soo Do Mahkee -- Middle Knife Hand Block
Sahng Dan Soo Do Mahkee -- Upper Knife Hand Block
Yuk Jin Kong Kyuk -- Reverse Attack (Punch)
Commands
Hand Techniques
Jung Kwan -- Fore Fist
Gup Kwan -- Back Fist
Soo Do -- Knife Hand
Yuk Soo Do -- Reverse Knife (Ridge) Hand
Kwan Soo -- Spear Hand
Jang Kwon -- Palm Heel
Pal Coop -- Elbow
Kwon Do -- Hammer Fist
Forms (Hyung)
Giecho Hyung Il Bu -- Basic Form #1
Giecho Hyung E Bu -- Basic Form #2
Giecho Hyung Sahm Bu -- Basic Form #3
Pyung Ahn Hyung Cho Dan -- Pyung Ahn Form #1
Pyung Ahn Hyung E Dan -- Pyung Ahn Form #2
Pyung Ahn Hyung Sahm Dan -- Pyung Ahn Form #3
Pyung Ahn Hyung Sah Dan -- Pyung Ahn Form #4
Pyung Ahn Hyung O Dan -- Pyung Ahn Form #5
Bassai Hyung -- Bassai Form
Nai An Chi Hyung Cho Dan -- Nai An Chi Form #1
Nai An Chi Hyung E Dan -- Nai An Chi Form #2
Counting
Ha Na -- One
Dool -- Two
Set -- Three
Net -- Four
Da Sut -- Five
Yo Sut -- Six
Il Gop -- Seven
Yo Dul -- Eight
Ah Hope -- Nine
Yul -- Ten
Stances
Chun Gul Jaseh -- Front Stance
Hu Gul Jaseh -- Back Stance
Ki Ma Jaseh -- Horseride Stance
Sah Ko Rip Jaseh -- Side Stance
Chun Bee Jaseh -- Ready Stance
Kyo Cha Rip Jaseh -- X Stance
Kicks
Ahp Pudo Cha Gee -- Front Stretch Kick
Ahp Cha Gee -- Front Snap Kick
Yup Pudo Cha Gee -- Side Stretch Kick
Yup Cha Gee -- Side Thrust Kick
Dull Ryo Cha Gee -- Round Kick
Dwi Cha Gee -- Back, Pivot or Reverse Kick
Ea Dan Ahp Cha Gee -- Front Jump Kick
Ea Dan Yup Cha Gee -- Side Jump Kick
Ea Dan Dull Ryo Cha Gee -- Round Jump Kick
Ea Dan Twee Cha Gee -- (Pivot) Back Jump Kick
Ahnesu Pahkoo Ro Cha Gee -- In-To-Out Kick
Pahkesu Ahnoo Ro Cha Gee -- Out-To-In Kick
Peet Cha Gee -- Outside Round (or Twisting) Kick
Moo Roop -- Knee
NOTE: The spelling of the Korean words and phrases is not important. It is the pronunciation that we are listening for. You will see many different ways to spell these same Korean words, but remember, the pronunciation of the words is the essence of this terminology, not the spelling.
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